Origins
It originated as a stylized choreographic proposal, inspired by sheep herding and urban youth, and is the antithesis of the Awatiris dance.Creation
The Antawara dance, originating in Oruro, Bolivia, was created on November 7, 1974, by choreographer Fernando Gómez, director of the Katiuska ballet. It is a stylized neo-folk dance that represents shepherding tasks on the Altiplano, characterized by the agile and elegant movements of young shepherds.Meaning
The Aymara term antawara translates as "skyscape," "pink/red clouds," or "sunset," referring to the colors of the sky on the Altiplano.The Dance
It is characterized by high jumps, quick turns, and synchronized choreography that simulates the movements of shepherds, establishing itself as a folkloric expression of Bolivia.Choreography
It is danced in groups or pairs, forming lines and figures, with a vigorous and rhythmic beat.Movements
Jumps, turns, and agile movements stand out, sometimes with a touch of classical ballet in their elegance.Clothing
The clothing for the Antawara dance is striking and colorful. Originating from the Bolivian highlands, it is a stylized, handcrafted costume inspired by shepherds' clothing and incorporating traditional elements of the region. It is characterized by the use of a red poncho, white shirt, and details in awayo (a type of woven cloth). The costume includes white pants with awayo at the hem, a white hat, and abarcas (sandals).Details of the Men's Attire:
Poncho:
Deep red with black stripes, symbolizing the sunset or reddish clouds.Shirt:
It does not have the showy decorations of other dances; it is white and simple.Pants:
White, commonly with awayo details at the hem.Hat:
Wide-brimmed hat, generally white.Footwear:
Abarcas (traditional sandals).This dance, part of Bolivian neo-folklore, uses clothing that stands out for its elegance and craftsmanship, representing the movement of shepherds in the rural area.
